STEPTOCOCCUS MITIS Infection presenting as HLH

  • Mushtaq Ahmad Dangroo Department of Rheumatology, SKIMS
  • Fayaz Ahmad Sofi Department of Rheumatology, SKIMS
  • Bilal Ahmad Rather Department of Rheumatology SKIMS
  • Mushtaq Ahmad Hajam Department of Rheumatology, SKIMS
Keywords: HLH, IAHLH

Abstract

HLH is a rare but an aggressive and life threatening condition characterized by excessive immune activation. The syndrome of HLH was first described in 1939(1). It can be associated with various infections. HLH -94 or HLH-2004 protocol are employed for treatment of HLH

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Author Biographies

Mushtaq Ahmad Dangroo, Department of Rheumatology, SKIMS

M.D, Add. Professor

Fayaz Ahmad Sofi, Department of Rheumatology, SKIMS

M.D, Professor

Bilal Ahmad Rather, Department of Rheumatology SKIMS

M.D.,Senior Resident

Mushtaq Ahmad Hajam, Department of Rheumatology, SKIMS

M.D., Senior Resident

References

1. Scott R, Robb-Smith A. Histiocytic medullary reticulosis. Lancet 1939; 2:194-8.
2. FARQUHAR JW, CLAIREAUX AE. Familial haemophagocytic reticulosis. Arch Dis Child 1952;27:519
3. Henter JI, Horne A, Arico M, et al. HLH-2004: Diagnostic and therapeutic guidelines for hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2007; 48:124.
4. Otrock ZK, Eby CS. Clinical characteristics, prognostic factors, and outcomes of adult patients with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Am J Hematol 2015; 90:220?
5. Risdall RJ, Bringing RD Hernandez JI, Gordon DH. Bacteria -associated hemophagocytic syndrome. Cancer 1984;54:2968
6. Sung PS, Kim IH, Lee JH, Park JW. Hemophagocytic Lymphocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) Associated with Plasmodium vivax infection: Case Report and Review of the Literature. Chonnam Med J 2011; 47:173.
7. Harrison Principles of Internal Medicine, Vol 20, P- 971.
Published
2019-12-23
How to Cite
1.
Dangroo MA, Sofi FA, Rather BA, Hajam MA. STEPTOCOCCUS MITIS Infection presenting as HLH. jms [Internet]. 2019Dec.23 [cited 2026Oct.2];22(3):30-1. Available from: http://ano.jmsskims.org/index.php/jms/article/view/487
Section
Case Reports